Photo: AI
Russian President Vladimir Putin is known for his ability to turn any field into an instrument of political influence, and chess is no exception. According to Politico, Putin uses this intellectual game as a way to advance his geopolitical ambitions and strengthen Russia’s influence on the international stage.
Chess has deep historical roots in Russia, and in Soviet times was considered a symbol of intellectual superiority. Putin, himself a chess enthusiast, actively supports chess initiatives, in particular through the International Chess Federation (FIDE). The article notes that a key figure in this strategy is Arkady Dvorkovich, FIDE president and former senior Russian government official. Under his leadership, FIDE continues to hold tournaments in Russia despite international sanctions, which draws criticism from the international community.
Politico emphasises that Putin sees chess as a tool of soft power. Organising prestigious chess events such as the World Championships allows Russia to maintain a semblance of normality on the international stage, despite its aggressive foreign policy. In addition, supporting young Russian chess players such as Sergey Karjakin, who openly supports the Kremlin’s policies, helps to create a positive image of Russia among chess fans around the world.
However, this strategy is not without controversy. The article mentions that FIDE’s decision to hold tournaments in Russia or to cooperate with Russian sponsors has caused outrage in Ukraine and other countries, which demand Russia’s isolation in the sports and cultural spheres. Some chess federations have even threatened to boycott FIDE-sponsored events.
“For Putin, chess is not just a game, but a political manoeuvre where every move counts,” concludes Politico. While Russia continues to use chess to further its interests, the world chess community is facing a dilemma: how to separate sport from politics in the face of global conflicts.
This article is yet another reminder that even the most intelligent games can become a part of a larger geopolitical chessboard.