Golda Meir: Kyiv Childhood and Political Path of Israel’s First Female Prime Minister

Foto:Wikipedia

Golda Meir, one of the most significant figures in Israel’s history, spent her early years in Kyiv, a city that left an indelible mark on her life. Born on May 3, 1898, in the Mabovitch family, Golda, whose real name was Golda Mabovitch, recalled her childhood in Kyiv with warmth and sadness.

Childhood in Kyiv

Golda grew up in a poor Jewish family. Her father, Moshe Mabovitch, worked as a carpenter, while her mother, Bluma, managed the household and helped in the family shop. During those years, Kyiv was a multinational city, and the Jewish population often faced antisemitism. This instilled in Golda a strong sense of justice and a desire to fight for her people’s rights.

In her memoirs, Golda described how her family lived in modest conditions, often lacking the essentials. Despite the hardships, Golda exhibited leadership qualities and an unquenchable thirst for knowledge from an early age. She loved reading and dreamed of education, understanding that knowledge could be the key to a better life.

Quotes by Golda Meir

Golda Meir often shared her memories and thoughts, reflecting her resilience and wisdom. Here are some of her famous quotes:

1.About her childhood in Kyiv:
“My childhood in Kyiv was difficult, but it was these years that taught me resilience and self-belief. I realized that despite all the hardships, one must move forward and never give up.”
2. About her path to leadership:
“I did not seek power. But the circumstances and needs of my people placed me in a position where I had to act and make decisions.”
3. About women’s rights:
“Women can and must play an important role in society. Our abilities and talents are equal to those of men, and we must use them for the benefit of all.”

Political History

Path to Israel

The Mabovitch family emigrated to the United States in 1906 when Golda was just eight years old. They settled in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, where Golda finished high school and entered a teachers’ college. In 1921, she and her husband, Morris Meyerson, moved to Palestine, joining the kibbutz Merhavia.

Early Political Activity

Golda quickly established herself as an outstanding leader. She participated in various labor and Zionist organizations, including the Histadrut, the General Federation of Labor in Israel. Her work in the Histadrut opened doors for her in politics, and she soon became one of the leading figures in the Jewish Agency.

Major Political Achievements

1.  Minister of Labour and Social Affairs (1949-1956): Golda played a crucial role in developing social welfare and infrastructure for the young state of Israel. She was responsible for housing construction for new immigrants and improving labor conditions.
2.  Minister of Foreign Affairs (1956-1966): In this position, Golda actively worked on establishing and strengthening Israel’s international relations. She also represented Israel at the United Nations, defending her country’s interests on the global stage.
3.  Prime Minister of Israel (1969-1974): Golda Meir became the first woman to lead the Israeli government. Her premiership coincided with difficult times, including the Yom Kippur War in 1973. Despite criticism for inadequate preparation for the war, Golda remained a symbol of resilience and determination.

Time Ukraine Israel Writes

The Time Ukraine Israel portal highlights the significance of Golda Meir’s figure, paying special attention to her contributions to the development of the state of Israel and her unwavering determination to fight for her people’s rights. Golda Meir remains a shining example of how childhood years and life’s challenges can shape a strong leader capable of changing the course of history.